Acute respiratory infections in the EU/EEA: epidemiological update and current public health recommendations – winter 2024/2025

基本資訊

  • 來源: ECDC Communicable Disease Threats Report
  • 發布日期: 2024-12-18
  • 疾病: Acute respiratory infections (influenza and RSV)
  • 地理位置: EU/EEA countries

事件摘要

Almost all countries reporting data to ECDC are observing sharp increases in indicators of both influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity, with a visible impact in secondary care.

流行病學資訊

  • 病例數: Sharp increases (specific numbers not provided in RSS)
  • 傳播模式: Seasonal increase (winter 2024/2025)
  • 受影響地區: Almost all EU/EEA countries reporting data
  • 病原體: Influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
  • 醫療系統影響: Visible impact in secondary care

公衛意義

  • Widespread increases across almost all reporting countries indicate significant seasonal surge
  • Impact on secondary care suggests strain on healthcare systems
  • Dual burden of influenza and RSV creates compounded pressure on health services
  • Winter timing consistent with expected seasonal respiratory infection patterns
  • Public health recommendations included in full report

備註

  • This is a seasonal update covering multiple respiratory pathogens
  • Secondary care impact indicates cases severe enough to require hospital-level care
  • Full public health recommendations require accessing the complete report

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